Mother: Mary (Maxwell) Gates, schoolteacher
Marriage: Melinda (French) Gates (January 1, 1994-present)
Children: Phoebe Adele, 2002; Rory John, 1999; Jennifer Katharine, 1996
Education: Attended Harvard University, 1973-1975
Other Facts:
Was No. 1 on the Forbes World's Billionaires List (World's Richest People) for 12 consecutive years from 1995 to 2007.
Microsoft is the world's largest software company.
Timeline:
1968 - Begins programming computers at age 13.
1972 - Co-founds a company called Traf-O-Data, which analyzes local traffic patterns, while still in school.
Summer 1972 - Congressional page in the U.S. House of Representatives.
1977-1982 - President of Microsoft.
1980 - Develops MS-DOS (Microsoft Disk Operating System) for IBM. Two million copies are sold by 1984, and by the early 1990s, more than 100 million copies are sold.
Mid to late-1980s - Begins developing and promoting CD-ROM technology.
1989 - Founder of Corbis, a digital image company.
May 1998 - The U.S. Department of Justice, 20 states and the District of Columbia file lawsuits accusing Microsoft of using illegal, anti-competitive and exclusionary practices.
January 2000 - Resigns as CEO of Microsoft and becomes chief software architect.
November 2002 - U.S. District Court Judge Colleen Kollar-Kotelly approves most of the proposed settlement between Microsoft and the Justice Department, ruling against the dissenting nine states and the District of Columbia.
June 15, 2006 - Announces that he will be giving up his daily role at Microsoft effective July 2008, to concentrate on his humanitarian and educational interests.
March 2008 - Falls to No. 3 on the Forbes' list of billionaires, after a 12-year run at the top of list.
June 27, 2008 - Gates retires from day-to-day work at Microsoft to concentrate on philanthropy.
March 2016 - Gates remains No. 1 on Forbes' list of the world's billionaires with a net worth of $75 billion.